Newfoundland
The Newfoundland accent
Newfoundland English is the most distinctive variety in North America, descended from southeastern Irish and West Country English settlement and shaped by four centuries of relative isolation. It is closer to Waterford or Dorset than to Toronto, and it keeps grammar — “I likes it”, “after finishing” for “have just finished” — that no other North American variety retains.
Take the quiz and see how close your accent is →
How to recognise a Newfoundland accent
- Irish-style TH-stopping: “that thing” as “dat ting”.
- Steady, non-gliding “face” and “goat” vowels.
- The Irish “after” perfect: “I’m after eating”.
- Verbal -s across all persons: “I likes”, “they knows”.
Also known as Newfoundland accent, Newfie accent, Newfoundland English, St John's accent. Spoken in Newfoundland, Canada.
The Newfoundland pronunciation fingerprint
These are the answers the quiz expects from a Newfoundland speaker on its 30 pronunciation questions. Where a feature varies within the region, more than one answer counts as a match.
“bath” takes the short vowel of “cat”
The Trap–Bath Split: Does “Bath” Rhyme With “Cat” or “Father”?
the R at the end of “car” is pronounced
a clear T in the middle of “bottle”
“cot” and “caught” stay distinct
The Cot–Caught Merger: Do “Cot” and “Caught” Sound the Same?
“Mary”, “marry” and “merry” all sound different, or two of “Mary”, “marry” and “merry” match and one differs
“day” is one flat sound — deh
“go” is one flat sound — gaw, or “go” ends on a slight “oo” — go-oo
“tune” sounds like “tyoon”, with a Y sound after the T
no — they sound different
one — “film”
“Film” or “Fillum”? The Helping Vowel in Highland and Irish English
no — they end in a vowel
a th sound
“ship” and “sheep” have different vowel sounds
Ship or Sheep? The Vowel That Divides Native and Learned English
“put” and “putt” have different vowels
“three” sounds like “tree”, starting with T, or “three” starts with a TH sound, with the tongue against the teeth
the H in “house” is pronounced
“fur” and “fair” stay distinct
“beer” and “bear” stay distinct
“happy” ends on a long “-ee”
“wine” and “vine” start with different sounds
“school” starts straight on the S
“bed” ends with D and “bet” ends with T
a smooth R, without tapping or rolling the tongue
“pin” and “pen” stay distinct
the vowel in “ride” glides from one sound to another
“celery” and “salary” stay distinct
Everyday words in Newfoundland
Speakers with a Newfoundland accent
Alan Doyle
Petty Harbour, Newfoundland, Canada
Born and raised in Petty Harbour, Doyle brought Newfoundland speech and songs to Great Big Sea.
Accent profiles are anchored to primary-source regional recordings from the International Dialects of English Archive, not to any individual performance.
The Newfoundland accent test
Is your accent Newfoundland? The only way to answer that against real data is to compare your own speech to the profile above. The test takes about two minutes: answer 29 questions, pin the town where you grew up, and see your closest accent matches ranked by how well they fit — plus where people who answer like you actually live.