Boston and eastern New England
The Boston accent
The Boston accent is the best-known non-rhotic accent in the United States: the R in “car” and “Harvard” is dropped, and an R can appear where there is none, as in “idea-r of it”. Eastern New England also keeps “cot” and “caught” distinct while merging “father” and “bother”, an unusual combination in America.
Take the quiz and see how close your accent is →
How to recognise a Boston accent
- Non-rhotic — “park the car” as “pahk the cah”.
- Intrusive R between vowels: “the idear of it”.
- A broad, fronted vowel in “park”, “aunt” and “half”.
- Local vocabulary: “bubbler” for a drinking fountain, “wicked” as an intensifier.
Also known as Boston accent, New England accent, Massachusetts accent, Pahk the cah. Spoken in Boston and eastern New England, United States.
The Boston pronunciation fingerprint
These are the answers the quiz expects from a Boston speaker on its 30 pronunciation questions. Where a feature varies within the region, more than one answer counts as a match.
“bath” takes the short vowel of “cat”
The Trap–Bath Split: Does “Bath” Rhyme With “Cat” or “Father”?
“car” ends in a vowel, with no R sound
a quick D-like tap in “bottle”, or a catch in the throat instead of the T in “bottle” — “bo’le”
“cot” and “caught” stay distinct
The Cot–Caught Merger: Do “Cot” and “Caught” Sound the Same?
“Mary”, “marry” and “merry” all sound different, or two of “Mary”, “marry” and “merry” match and one differs
“day” ends on a slight “ee” — day-ee
“go” ends on a slight “oo” — go-oo
“tune” sounds like “toon”, without a Y sound
no — they sound different
one — “film”
“Film” or “Fillum”? The Helping Vowel in Highland and Irish English
no — they end in a vowel
a th sound
“ship” and “sheep” have different vowel sounds
Ship or Sheep? The Vowel That Divides Native and Learned English
“put” and “putt” have different vowels
“three” starts with a TH sound, with the tongue against the teeth
the H in “house” is pronounced
“fur” and “fair” stay distinct
“beer” and “bear” stay distinct
“happy” ends on a long “-ee”
“wine” and “vine” start with different sounds
“school” starts straight on the S
“bed” ends with D and “bet” ends with T
a smooth R, without tapping or rolling the tongue
“pin” and “pen” stay distinct
the vowel in “ride” glides from one sound to another
“celery” and “salary” stay distinct
Everyday words in Boston and eastern New England
Speakers with a Boston accent
Mark Wahlberg
Dorchester, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Born and raised in Dorchester; this match uses the classic eastern Massachusetts profile.
Accent profiles are anchored to primary-source regional recordings from the International Dialects of English Archive, not to any individual performance.
The Boston accent test
Is your accent Boston? The only way to answer that against real data is to compare your own speech to the profile above. The test takes about two minutes: answer 29 questions, pin the town where you grew up, and see your closest accent matches ranked by how well they fit — plus where people who answer like you actually live.
Towns in the Boston area
- South Boston accent
- Worcester accent
- Providence accent
- Springfield accent
- Hartford accent
- Lowell accent
- Cambridge accent
- Manchester accent
- Albany accent
- Brockton accent
- New Bedford accent
- West Albany accent
- Quincy accent
- Lynn accent
- Newton accent
- Fall River accent
- Nashua accent
- Warwick accent
- Cranston accent
- Somerville accent
- Lawrence accent
- New Britain accent
- Pawtucket accent
- Framingham accent
- Portland accent
- Framingham Center accent
- Waltham accent
- West Hartford accent
- Haverhill accent
- Malden accent
- Brookline accent
- Medford accent
- Taunton accent
- Chicopee accent
- North Chicopee accent
- Weymouth accent
- Revere accent
- Peabody accent
- East Hartford accent
- South Peabody accent