Honolulu and the Hawaiian Islands
The Hawaiian accent
Hawaiian English sits on a continuum with Hawaiian Pidgin. “Da kine” fills in for a thing you have not named, TH often stops to T or D, and flip-flops are slippers. The rest of the vowel system is West Coast American, which is why California and Hawaii agree on almost every other question in the bank.
Take the quiz and see how close your accent is →
How to recognise a Hawaiian accent
- “Da kine” as an all-purpose filler.
- Flip-flops are slippers.
- TH-stopping is common in local speech.
- Cot and caught merge, as in California.
Also known as Hawaiian English, Hawaii Pidgin, Hawaiian Pidgin, Honolulu accent. Spoken in Honolulu and the Hawaiian Islands, United States.
The Hawaiian pronunciation fingerprint
These are the answers the quiz expects from a Hawaiian speaker on its 26 pronunciation questions. Where a feature varies within the region, more than one answer counts as a match.
“bath” takes the short vowel of “cat” — no trap–bath split
The Trap–Bath Split: Does “Bath” Rhyme With “Cat” or “Father”?
rhotic — the R at the end of “car” is pronounced, or non-rhotic — “car” ends in a vowel, with no R sound
a quick D-like tap in “bottle” — T-flapping
“cot” and “caught” rhyme — the cot–caught merger
The Cot–Caught Merger: Do “Cot” and “Caught” Sound the Same?
“Mary”, “marry” and “merry” all sound the same
“day” ends on a slight “ee” — day-ee
“go” ends on a slight “oo” — go-oo
yod-dropping — “tune” sounds like “toon”
no — they sound different
one — “film”
“Film” or “Fillum”? The Helping Vowel in Highland and Irish English
no — they end in a vowel
a d-like sound — “dat”, or a th sound
“ship” and “sheep” hold two distinct vowels apart
Ship or Sheep? The Vowel That Divides Native and Learned English
“put” and “putt” have different vowels — the foot–strut split
TH-stopping — “three” sounds like “tree”, or a true TH at the start of “three”
the H in “house” is pronounced
“fur” and “fair” stay distinct
“beer” and “bear” stay distinct
“happy” ends on a long “-ee” — happy-tensing
“wine” and “vine” start with different sounds
“school” starts straight on the S
“bed” keeps its voiced ending, apart from “bet”
an approximant R, made without contact
“pin” and “pen” stay distinct
the vowel in “ride” glides from one sound to another
“celery” and “salary” stay distinct
Everyday words in Honolulu and the Hawaiian Islands
Speakers with a Hawaiian accent
Bruno Mars
Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
A Hawaiian English reference profile; Mars was born and raised in Honolulu.
Accent profiles are anchored to primary-source regional recordings from the International Dialects of English Archive, not to any individual performance.
The Hawaiian accent test
Is your accent Hawaiian? The only way to answer that against real data is to compare your own speech to the profile above. The test takes about two minutes: answer 29 questions, pin the town where you grew up, and see your closest accent matches ranked by how well they fit — plus where people who answer like you actually live.