Vancouver, British Columbia and western Canada
The Vancouver accent
Vancouver English is Canadian raising and the cot–caught merger with one western giveaway Toronto does not share: the multi-storey car park is a parkade. Athletic shoes are runners, as in the rest of western Canada, not sneakers.
Take the quiz and see how close your accent is →
How to recognise a Vancouver accent
- A parkade is a multi-storey car park.
- Athletic shoes are runners.
- “Cot” and “caught” sound the same.
- Canadian raising in “out” and “about”.
Also known as Vancouver accent, West Coast Canadian, British Columbia English, Western Canadian English. Spoken in Vancouver, British Columbia and western Canada, Canada.
The Vancouver pronunciation fingerprint
These are the answers the quiz expects from a Vancouver speaker on its 26 pronunciation questions. Where a feature varies within the region, more than one answer counts as a match.
“bath” takes the short vowel of “cat” — no trap–bath split
The Trap–Bath Split: Does “Bath” Rhyme With “Cat” or “Father”?
rhotic — the R at the end of “car” is pronounced
a quick D-like tap in “bottle” — T-flapping
“cot” and “caught” rhyme — the cot–caught merger
The Cot–Caught Merger: Do “Cot” and “Caught” Sound the Same?
“Mary”, “marry” and “merry” all sound the same
“day” ends on a slight “ee” — day-ee
“go” ends on a slight “oo” — go-oo
yod-dropping — “tune” sounds like “toon”
no — they sound different
one — “film”
“Film” or “Fillum”? The Helping Vowel in Highland and Irish English
no — they end in a vowel
a th sound
“ship” and “sheep” hold two distinct vowels apart
Ship or Sheep? The Vowel That Divides Native and Learned English
“put” and “putt” have different vowels — the foot–strut split
a true TH at the start of “three”
the H in “house” is pronounced
“fur” and “fair” stay distinct
“beer” and “bear” stay distinct
“happy” ends on a long “-ee” — happy-tensing
“wine” and “vine” start with different sounds
“school” starts straight on the S
“bed” keeps its voiced ending, apart from “bet”
an approximant R, made without contact
“pin” and “pen” stay distinct
the vowel in “ride” glides from one sound to another
“celery” and “salary” stay distinct
Everyday words in Vancouver, British Columbia and western Canada
Speakers with a Vancouver accent
Ryan Reynolds
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
A Vancouver English reference profile; Reynolds was born and raised in Vancouver.
Accent profiles are anchored to primary-source regional recordings from the International Dialects of English Archive, not to any individual performance.
The Vancouver accent test
Is your accent Vancouver? The only way to answer that against real data is to compare your own speech to the profile above. The test takes about two minutes: answer 29 questions, pin the town where you grew up, and see your closest accent matches ranked by how well they fit — plus where people who answer like you actually live.