Pronunciation
The Foot–Strut Split: Do “Put” and “Putt” Rhyme?
Northern England is the great holdout: there, put and putt have the same vowel, and so do book and buck's first sounds in broader speech. Everywhere else in the English-speaking world, the two split apart in the seventeenth century. It is the single most reliable test for a northern English accent.
The question, as everyone in the survey sees it
Do “put” and “putt” have the same vowel in your natural accent?
Say both words aloud: “put” and “putt”.
- The vowels sound the same
- The vowels sound different
- It varies
- I cannot tell
Which accents do what
Each accent profile in the survey has an expected answer to this question. Where a profile allows more than one answer, the region genuinely varies.
The vowels sound the same
In these profiles, “put” and “putt” sound the same.
The vowels sound different
In these profiles, “put” and “putt” have different vowels.
- Modern RP
- Bristol
- West Country
- London
- Multicultural London
- Birmingham
- Scouse
- Central Scottish
- Highland Scottish
- South Wales
- Northern Irish
- Cork
- East Irish
- Southern Appalachian
- New York City
- California
- Texas
- Boston
- Chicago
- Newfoundland
- Jamaican
- Bajan
- Australian
- New Zealand
- Canadian
- South African
- Indian
- Nigerian
- Kenyan
- Pakistani
- Filipino
- Singaporean
- Hong Kong
- Melbourne
- Ghanaian
- Trinidadian
- Malaysian
- Midland
- African American
- Hawaiian
- Philadelphia
- New Orleans
- Vancouver
- Perth
- South Indian
- Liberian
- Sri Lankan
- Spanish-accented English
- French-accented English
- German-accented English
- Italian-accented English
- Russian-accented English
- Brazilian Portuguese-accented English
- Japanese-accented English
- Mandarin-accented English
It varies
In these profiles, “put” and “putt” sometimes sound the same and sometimes different.
Why this question is in the survey
Pronunciation questions carry more weight in the scoring than vocabulary questions do, because they are much harder to change deliberately. People move house and pick up new words; the vowel system learned in childhood tends to stay. Every answer is stored with a coarse map cell for the town you grew up in, and a region is coloured in once at least two people there have answered.
See the full question bank, the accent profiles these answers feed, or how the scoring works.